WAB v1.3 · Comparative Analysis

WAB vs every other agent-discovery protocol

An honest side-by-side. WAB DNS Discovery v1.3 against ANS, MCP, sitemap.xml, llms.txt, ai.txt, robots.txt, and OpenAI ai-plugin.json — across cryptography, latency, adoption cost, and operational simplicity.

Where each protocol sits

Capability WAB v1.3 (DNS) ANS (PKI) MCP sitemap.xml llms.txt ai.txt / robots.txt ai-plugin.json
Trust root
Where does identity come from?
DNS owner + DNSSEC + TLS
3 independent attestations, zero new infra
External PKI / CA
New CA hierarchy required
Out-of-band trust
Manual config per client
None None None HTTPS only
Cryptographic signature
Tamper-evident manifests
Ed25519 (signed wab.json) RSA / ECDSA via PKI No No No No No
DNSSEC verification
Resolver-level integrity
Native — AD flag checked Optional N/A No No No No
Discovery latency
Time to first byte
~30–80 ms (1 DNS query) 200–600 ms (CRL + cert chain) Connection setup + handshake HTTP fetch + XML parse HTTP fetch HTTP fetch HTTP fetch
Site-owner setup time
Install → live
≈ 60 seconds (1 TXT record) Hours (cert request, CSR, PKI) Per-server config Few minutes Few minutes Seconds 15–30 minutes
One-click DNS providers
Native integrations shipped
7 — Cloudflare · Route 53 · Azure · GCP · cPanel · Plesk · GoDaddy/Namecheap None N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Agent-readable actions
Beyond static URLs
Yes — typed actions, params, auth Service descriptors Yes — full RPC URLs only Free-text hints No OpenAPI spec
Cross-vendor compatibility
No vendor lock-in
100% — runs over plain DNS CA-dependent Anthropic ecosystem Universal Emerging Universal OpenAI-bound
Key rotation
Without breaking clients
Atomic via DNS TTL
Add new pk → wait TTL → remove old
CRL / OCSP refresh Manual N/A N/A N/A Manifest refresh
Caching
Internet-scale
Native DNS caching everywhere CDN / OCSP staple No CDN CDN CDN CDN
Open spec + reference impl
Free to adopt
Open · MIT · published Draft Open Open Open Open Open
Live trust API
Programmatic verification
/api/discovery/trust/:domain No No No No No No

Legend: ✓ first-class support · ~ partial / optional · ✗ not supported

Why DNS-rooted trust beats CA-rooted PKI for agent discovery

The bottom line: WAB v1.3 matches PKI-grade protocols on cryptographic guarantees while keeping the operational footprint of a single DNS record — and it's the only protocol that ships with one-click integrations across all 7 major DNS providers and a live public trust API.
Verify a Domain Enable WAB DNS Live Adoption Metrics Read the Spec